U.S.-China row may take turn for worse at Asia security meet

July 19, 2011 8:15 AM EDT

Relations between the United States and China could hit another rough patch this week at Asia's biggest security forum, where some participants will be seeking U.S. help to thwart what they see as Beijing's expansionism in the South China Sea.

Share This Story

Sino-U.S. ties are already being tested -- Beijing reacted angrily to President Barack Obama's meeting with the Dalai Lama last week, calling it a gross violation of its internal affairs, but stopped short of threatening retaliation.

That row comes only days before U.S. Secretary of State Hillary Clinton heads to the Indonesian resort island of Bali for the annual Association of South East Asian Nations (ASEAN) Regional Forum. The meeting will focus on disputed atolls and islands in the oil-rich South China Sea, and China's perceived muscle-flexing in the area.

"It could be a rough ARF," said Simon Tay, chairman of the Singapore Institute of International Affairs, referring to the forum. "The bilateral relationship has not been the best, and this will make it worse."

Both Vietnam and the Philippines have accused China of acting aggressively over the past few weeks in asserting its claims to the strategically located and potentially lucrative waters, which straddle vital shipping lanes.

Follow us

Both have been looking to Washington to support their case, while China is adamant about not involving other parties to help resolve the matter. It wants the disputes to be resolved bilaterally.

"Chinese leaders can't be seen to be weak on this issue because of the backlash they will get within the country," said Ian Storey, a fellow at the Institute of Southeast Asian Studies in Singapore.

China, Taiwan, the Philippines, Malaysia, Brunei and Vietnam all claim parts of the South China Sea and the latter four are members of ASEAN. Some analysts say the dispute could lead to armed conflict.

Foreign ministers from the 10-nation ASEAN, who began their own meeting on Tuesday, appear divided on the dispute, diplomats said. Some nations, including hosts Indonesia, want a long-awaited code of conduct for all parties in the South China Sea to be finalized by the end of the year.

"Things do not necessarily have to be this slow. We need to see some progress on the South China Sea," Indonesian President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono said.

"We need to send a strong signal to the world that the future of the South China Sea is a predictable, manageable and an optimistic one."

But Foreign Minister Marty Natalegawa said after the day's talks that guidelines were unlikely to be finalized soon.

Some diplomats said Beijing was seeking the support of allies within ASEAN, including Laos and Myanmar, to persuade the group to avoid taking a hard stance.

The ASEAN ministers will be joined by dialogue partners for meetings over the rest of the week culminating with the 27-nation forum on Saturday.

Copyright 2012 Thomson Reuters. All rights reserved.
Sponsor Link:
Join the Conversation
IBTimes TV

Women Vote For The First Time In Egypt

World
Canada Commits 300 Million to Afghanistan, But No Troops