U.S. Secretary of State Antony Blinken sits at a meeting with Moldovan Prime Minister Natalia Gavrilita at the Government House in Chisinau, Moldova March 6, 2022. Olivier Douliery/Pool via REUTERS
U.S. Secretary of State Antony Blinken sits at a meeting with Moldovan Prime Minister Natalia Gavrilita at the Government House in Chisinau, Moldova March 6, 2022. Olivier Douliery/Pool via REUTERS Reuters / POOL

Washington's top diplomat Antony Blinken on Sunday praised Moldova's leaders for taking in refugees from Ukraine as he visited the country on a tour through eastern Europe in the wake of Russia's invasion.

More than 230,000 people had crossed into Moldova from Ukraine since the war began on Feb. 24, and 120,000 of them had stayed in the country, Prime Minister Natalia Gavrilita said in a meeting with Blinken in the capital Chisinau.

"For a small country like Moldova, this is a very large number" and Moldova will need assistance to deal with the influx, she said.

Blinken, the Biden's administration's secretary of state, said he admired Moldova's generosity and hospitality in taking in those fleeing the conflict, which the U.N. refugee agency said could have caused 1.5 million people to flee Ukraine by Sunday.

The visit came after Blinken visited NATO-member Poland on Saturday as the alliance bolsters its eastern flank in response to Russia's assault. He will go on to visit the Baltic nations of Lithuania, Latvia and Estonia.

Moldova, a former Soviet Republic like its neighbor Ukraine, is not a member of NATO but on Thursday formally applied to join the European Union. The move was likely to rile Moscow, which has an estimated 1,500 troops based in the breakaway region of Transnistria in Moldova's east.

Blinken said Moldova provided a "powerful and positive story" of an emerging democracy "at a moment when over some years democracies have been moving backward not forward.

Blinken was also meeting Moldovan President Maia Sandu, a former World Bank economist who came to power in 2019 and won a larger mandate in elections in July promising closer ties with the West.