French gendarmes stand in front of France's highest court (Cour de Cassation) in Paris February 13, 2014 as the court examines appeal by former Societe Generale trader Jerome Kerviel against his 3 years jail sentence and 4.9 billion euros fine.
French gendarmes stand in front of France's highest court (Cour de Cassation) in Paris February 13, 2014 as the court examines appeal by former Societe Generale trader Jerome Kerviel against his 3 years jail sentence and 4.9 billion euros fine. Reuters / Charles Platiau

France's highest court on Wednesday upheld a ban on barristers wearing the hijab and other religious symbols in Lille law courts, a judgment which could set a precedent for the rest of the country.

The case was brought by Sarah Asmeta, a 30 year old hijab-wearing French-Syrian lawyer, who had challenged a rule set by the Bar Council of Lille, northern France, banning religious and political markers in courtrooms on the grounds that it was discriminatory.

"By requiring members to wear court robes without any distinctive sign, the Bar Council helps to ensure equality between lawyers and, through this, equality between litigants," the Court of Cassation's ruling said.

Banning the wearing of religious symbols "does not constitute discrimination," it added.

The ruling is the first of its kind at this level in France.

France's attorney general has said it may come to serve as the basis for rules in law courts across France, where the conspicuous display of religious symbols is an emotive topic and where the Islamic headscarf is often pulled into debate over core Republican values of secularism and identity.