Greg Apps
Greg Apps

The workplace appears to be operating across a wider digital geography, with professionals increasingly communicating across locations, schedules, and time zones. Owl Labs' 2026 State of Hybrid Work Report, based on 2,000 U.S. knowledge workers, found that 35% work flexibly, while 82% use AI at work. For candidates, this can mean that professional visibility increasingly depends on the ability to communicate effectively through a screen, sometimes at an hour selected for a distant employer or client.

That digital environment extends into recruitment, where video platforms can provide an accessible first meeting between employers and candidates separated by geography. The virtual interview can compress an entire professional interaction into a camera frame, with eye contact, posture, voice, background, lighting, gestures, and timing all contributing to the impression created. The format can therefore require a different kind of preparation from walking into a physical room.

That setting can create a particular challenge for experienced professionals. Someone who can read a room, respond to body language, and establish rapport across a conference table has fewer physical cues to work with on a laptop screen. The digital waiting room can introduce its own tension, followed by the immediate transition from silence into camera-ready communication. A candidate may know the answer perfectly and still appear rigid if attention becomes concentrated on delivering the correct words instead of communicating naturally.

AI is adding another layer to the hiring process. Clutch's State of AI Hiring in 2026, based on a survey of 590 U.S. job seekers, reports that 80% use AI during their job search, while 77% believe employers have used AI to screen applications. Sixty-one percent say they have participated in an AI-led interview, while 93% are concerned that AI-generated application materials may make qualified candidates harder to distinguish. As technology processes more applications, the human interview can become an important setting for communication, responsiveness, personality, and team compatibility.

Greg Apps, a veteran Australian casting director and the founder of The Audition Technique, an education platform focused on audition and on-camera communication, has spent decades observing this distinction. According to Apps, he witnessed the acting profession move from studio-based auditions toward self-taping, when smartphones and accessible home technology changed how performers could record auditions. The transition, he notes, accelerated during the COVID-19 pandemic, when remote auditions became commonplace. Apps sees a useful parallel with corporate interviews.

"Ability gets you the interview; suitability gets you the job," Apps remarks. His observation points toward a different way of understanding the virtual interview. Qualifications can establish professional ability, while the conversation can reveal how someone communicates within a team. "In casting, an actor may know the lines yet still need to create a believable presence. I see a similar issue when professionals become so focused on giving the correct answer that their delivery becomes stiff or overly rehearsed," he shares.

Working effectively within the frame begins with physical mechanics. Apps recommends placing the camera slightly above eye level and framing the candidate in a medium close-up, approximately to the bust line. Keeping the head aligned with the lens can create more direct eye contact, while allowing the hands to remain visible can add natural movement. A swivel chair can also provide subtle torso movement, helping prevent the static appearance that sometimes accompanies prolonged screen conversations.

The frame can extend beyond the person speaking. A carefully selected background may provide contextual information before the conversation begins, with certificates, artwork, or restrained industry references communicating something about professional identity. Apps also emphasizes using depth within the frame. He states, "Leaning forward slightly and lowering the voice can emphasize an important point, while deliberately shifting focus away from the camera during reflection can signal genuine consideration of a difficult question."

Preparation can begin before the meeting window opens. Apps recommends breathing exercises and vocal warm-ups, including phrases such as "red leather, yellow leather" and "the tip of the tongue, the teeth, the lips," to prepare speech muscles for an early-morning or late-night conversation. A clear glass of water can provide an unobtrusive way to pause and gather a thought. Simple phrases such as "That's an interesting question" can also create a moment to formulate an answer without allowing silence to become uncomfortable.

Apps' preparation framework also places considerable emphasis on personal identity. He suggests identifying three qualities that describe the person a candidate wants to communicate during the interaction, then allowing those qualities to guide delivery. AI can assist with researching an employer, its culture, interviewers, and likely discussion topics, while the live conversation still depends on listening and responding as another person speaks. Planned gestures can become mechanical, whereas natural movement can support a more convincing presence.

The broader lesson extends beyond recruitment. As AI becomes more involved in finding, screening, and interviewing candidates, digital communication may become an increasingly important complement to professional qualifications. The screen can change how expertise is perceived, making camera literacy relevant to graduates, executives, board members, and professionals presenting to global audiences.

Ultimately, the virtual interview represents more than a technological substitute for a meeting room. It creates its own communication environment, with its own physical, vocal, and interpersonal rules. Learning to operate within that environment may allow professionals to present their qualifications alongside the human qualities that become visible only when people have an opportunity to communicate directly. Given a new age of interviews, Apps asks every professional, "Are you the type of person whose goal is to get it error free as that can exclude human collaboration? Isn't that what every interview is about?"