Breaking Down The Space Shuttle Era (STATS)

As a tribute to NASA's Space Shuttle Program, artist Brian Basset created this commemorative drawing depicting his characters, Red and Rover, racing alongside the space shuttle as it lands for the final time in 12 days. NASA/Brian Basset

NASA's space shuttle era is coming to a close with the launch of the space shuttle Atlantis.

Once Atlantis returns home safely after its 12-day mission, the space shuttle era as we know it, will be over. The era officially kicked off in 1972, when President Nixon announced NASA would develop a reusable space shuttle system. Nearly 10 years later, the first shuttle, Columbia, launched into space as the first space shuttle program mission.

Over its 30 year history, the space shuttle era has been home to and seen some remarkable achievements. It was there for the launching of the Hubble telescope. It was there for the first woman in space as well as the African American. The space shuttle has been there for numerous discoveries.

Manned space missions will continue long after the space shuttle has ended and all of the remaining space shuttles have collected dust in various museums. However, it's best to not forget the impact the space shuttle program has had.

Here is a numbers breakdown of the space shuttle era (Most of these are through STS-134)

135 Missions

5 Shuttles

2 Tragedies (Challenger in 1986 and Columbia in 2003)

537,114,016 Miles traveled

20,952 Earth Orbits

1,320 days, 1 hour, 32 minutes, 44 seconds spent in space

2 - Smallest crew size STS-1 through STS-4

8- Largest crew on STS-61A and on STS-71's return from Russian space station Mir

17 days, 15 hours, 53 minutes, and 18 seconds - Length of Columbia's STS-80 flight, the longest completed mission to date.

2 days, 6 hours, 13 minutes, and 12 seconds - Length of Columbia's STS-2 flight, the shortest completed mission to date.

36 - Shuttle-ISS Dockings.