Chris Abbott
Chris Abbott

Shareholder activism is often framed as a contest: investors challenge management, demand leadership or strategic changes, and push companies to act. But it can also be more collaborative. Chris Abbott approaches investing as a constructivist, asking a different question: rather than simply pressuring a company to change, how can an investor help management solve problems it already recognizes?

That question informs the approach Abbott has developed as founder and chief investment officer of 1035 Capital Management. He calls it constructivist investing: an emphasis on supporting businesses through knowledge, relationships, and useful introductions. Because his work takes him across various companies and industries, he believes he can spot opportunities that an individual management team, focused on the demands of daily operations, has had little occasion to consider.

The thinking grew from his efforts to become more involved with companies in which he invested. Abbott began identifying where his knowledge and business relationships could help management teams address specific needs. "Constructivist investing is about providing practical support by connecting companies with resources and expertise that could help them achieve their goals," Abbott says.

Abbott traces his interest in investing to his time in Vancouver, where his brother's experience with a gold-mining stock first drew him to the market. His own investment in a mining company did not go as planned, but it prompted him to consider why investment outcomes differ and how to make more informed decisions.

That curiosity continues to influence his work. Abbott views setbacks as opportunities to review his assumptions and develop a clearer understanding of the businesses he follows. Having experienced market declines himself, he believes sound judgment requires continued learning and a willingness to reconsider earlier conclusions. "I find this to be the hardest puzzle in the world," he says.

Today, that perspective informs his work at 1035 Capital Management, the St. Louis-based equity management firm he founded. The firm serves individuals, financial advisors, and institutions, focusing on companies undergoing business changes that it believes could support future stock performance. His responsibilities span company research, portfolio construction, and risk management.

For Abbott, this research also provides a foundation for working with management teams. Understanding a company's operations, priorities, and constraints can help an investor assess whether an introduction, partnership, technology, or proposed change might be useful. He sees that understanding as something developed over time through studying businesses and the decisions behind their performance."You have to understand how a company should work," he says.

From that foundation, a potential connection may emerge. Abbott notes that a company producing waste material, for example, could benefit from an introduction to another business able to use it. "One company might find a buyer for material it needs to dispose of, while another could use that material in its operations," he says. "For the arrangement to work, it would need to make commercial sense for both businesses."

Abbott believes smaller public companies may benefit from this kind of support. Management teams can have a clear understanding of their businesses while lacking access to particular resources or relationships. According to him, an investor familiar with other companies and industries may be able to suggest a relevant contact or help identify an option worth exploring.

Building that cooperation, in his view, begins with respecting management's knowledge of the business. He favors acknowledging what is working before discussing where outside support could help. A specific suggestion may provide a useful starting point, while leaving executives room to assess whether it fits their priorities.

His interest in smaller public businesses also connects with broader questions about access to investment opportunities. Columbia Business School research documents the long-term decline in the number of U.S. public companies, providing context for his interest in supporting businesses available to public-market investors.

Abbott's immediate focus remains on where he can make a useful contribution. He believes sharing relevant knowledge and relationships could give management teams additional options for addressing operational needs or pursuing growth. The value of that involvement would depend on how well it serves the business and whether those involved can turn a prospect into an opportunity for growth.

For him, constructivist investing begins with that practical intention. "Constructivist investing starts with understanding what a business needs and where we can contribute," Abbott says. "The goal is to offer practical support that management can put to immediate use."