The move greatly expands an action from last month to loan four million doses of the AstraZeneca vaccine, which is not yet approved in the United States and may never be, to Mexico and Canada
The move greatly expands an action from last month to loan four million doses of the AstraZeneca vaccine, which is not yet approved in the United States and may never be, to Mexico and Canada AFP / JUSTIN TALLIS

The cause of rare blood clots for those who took AstraZeneca's vaccine may have been discovered, according to scientists in the U.K. and U.S. The rare, and potentially fatal, side effect has prompted some countries to stop administering the shots.

Authors of the study, conducted by Cardiff University in the U.K. and Arizona State University in the U.S., worked with the pharmaceutical giant and showed extensively how a protein in the blood is attracted to a part of the vaccine. Thus, in rare cases, the immune system can misinterpret the protein for Covid itself and release antibodies to attack it. What can result is an excessive buildup of antibodies which can cause blood clots.

"Although the research is not definitive,” an AstraZeneca spokeswoman said, “it offers interesting insights and AstraZeneca is exploring ways to leverage these findings as part of our efforts to remove this extremely rare side effect."

The authors of the study highlighted that the occurrence takes place in “a very small number of people.”

Medical officials have continually reiterated that everyone should still get vaccinated as the strengths outweigh the risks.